Writing from scratch
Writing from scratch
Crafting a concise sentence begins with a strong grasp of sentence grammar and a deep understanding of modifiers.
Here are some activities that teachers can apply when teaching modifiers to students:
🧐Identifying and Categorising Modifiers
Provide sentences for students to identify and categorize modifiers (e.g., "The quickly moving car" – "quickly" as an adverb).
✏️Correcting Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers
Give sentences with misplaced or dangling modifiers and have students correct them (e.g., After finishing the homework, the TV was turned off → After finishing the homework, John turned off the TV).
📝Writing Sentences with Modifiers
Ask students to write simple sentences and then add modifiers (e.g., The cat sat on the mat → The fluffy cat sat lazily on the mat).
➖Creating Sentences with Compound Modifiers
Have students create sentences using compound modifiers (e.g., She is a well-known singer).
👥Group Activity to Analyze Modifiers
Provide a short passage and have students work in groups to identify and discuss modifiers used in the text.
💡Creative Writing with Modifiers
Have students write a short paragraph using at least three different modifiers (e.g., The charming, quick-witted woman).
🔄Comparing Restrictive vs. Non-Restrictive Modifiers
Provide examples and discuss the use of commas (e.g., The students who study regularly vs. My sister, who is a teacher, loves reading).
My students used to dread writing.
Whenever I said, “Take out your notebooks,” I’d see the shoulders drop. For them, writing meant rigid rules, boring prompts, and red marks all over their papers.
I knew I had to change that.
So I started experimenting — Instant Writing to spark ideas without overthinking, using music and pictures to ignite creativity, turning newspapers into story fuel, even writing poetry together as a class. The result? Students began to write… and actually enjoy it.
The Teaching Writing: Engaging Young Minds resource captures this shift — from understanding writing challenges to designing activities so engaging that students forget they’re “doing an assignment” and start expressing themselves freely.
✨ Because great writing starts with wanting to write.
Activity: The teacher shows 3–4 travel pictures (beach, mountains, city, zoo).
Task: Students answer the questions:
Where is it?
What can you do there?
Objective: Activate vocabulary about travel destinations and activities.
Activity 1: Vocabulary
Students learn/review phrases: go to the beach, visit the zoo, eat seafood, take a taxi, stay in a hotel…
Use pictures + matching game.
Activity 2: Past Simple Grammar
Teacher gives a comparison table (students have already learned the Past Simple before).
Examples:
go → went
eat → ate
have → had
is/are → was/were
Practice drills with past tense forms.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
“Last weekend, I ___ (go) to the beach. I ___ (eat) seafood. The weather ___ (be) sunny.”
Exercise 2: Answer the questions (using Past Simple)
Where did you go last weekend?
What did you eat?
How was the weather?
Activity: Pair work – Interview a friend
Students ask and answer:
Where did you go?
Who did you go with?
How did you go there?
What did you do?
Did you like it? Why?
Then, they turn the answers into 3–4 sentences about their partner.
Task: Write a 6–8 sentence postcard/letter to a friend using the prompts:
Opening: Hi …!
Transport: We came here by …
Activities: We visited … / We ate … / We went to …
Opinion: It was … / The food was … / The place was …
Closing: See you soon!
Students read their letters to the group/class.
Teacher chooses 1–2 samples to correct common errors (grammar, vocabulary).
Encourage students to stick their letters on the wall to create a “Travel Wall.”
Scaffold gradually: short model sentences → guided writing frame → free writing.
Encourage students to use irregular verbs to make writing more varied.
Add small games to make writing as fun as storytelling.